 Ganoderma
Lucidum
REISHI MUSHROOM
Ganoderma Lucidum
“Reishi” is the Japanese name for the
fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum, one of the most well-known herbal remedies
in traditional Chinese medicine. This species of the Polyporaceae family of
fungus is also commonly referred to as Ling zhi, or "God's Herb".
Companies in Japan are particularly heralded for developing cultivation and
manufacturing techniques that yield the highest quality Reishi (Ganoderma
Lucidum) in the world, a
reputation that has been strengthened by the Japanese government’s strict
regulation of the domestic Reishi industry.
The use of Ganoderma Lucidum as a dietary supplement has
been documented in Chinese pharmacopoeia since approximately second century B.C.
However, its rarity and long cultivation period meant that Ganoderma Lucidum health
benefits were historically limited to royalty or aristocracy. In the 1970s,
several successful methods of cultivating Ganoderma were finally developed and as a
result, the natural supplement that was once exclusive to the wealthy is now
readily available to the general public. Based on numerous cases of improvement
shown in patients with serious illnesses such as cancer and hepatitis who used
Ganoderma Lucidum products, a number of countries including China and the UK are now
researching the medical applications of Ganoderma Lucidum more extensively.
Of particular interest to researchers is the
exceptional concentration of polysaccharides – which have been linked to aiding
cancer remission, normalizing blood-sugar levels, and strengthening the immune
system – in high quality red Reishi "Ganoderma Lucidum" specimens. In fact, many of the most potent
Reishi products in the market today are created from red Reishi.
In contrast with conventional symptom-based
treatment methods that depend heavily on medications with significant side
effects, Ganoderma Lucidum proponents claim that it bears the characteristics of a
preventative adaptogen which serves to improve general health and body functions
with no side-effects. Ginseng is currently more widely-used as an adaptogen in
Western medicine than Ganoderma,, but both are categorized in traditional Chinese
medicine texts as supplements with the greatest potential for medical efficacy.
(Japan Reishi Association)
Click
here to view a free information booklet about Reishi or Ganoderma Lucidum.
SCIENTIFIC NAME
Ganoderma lucidum
ALSO KNOWN AS
Ling zhi, ling chi, lin zi, mushroom of immortality
PURPORTED USES
- Fatigue
- High cholesterol
- HIV and AIDS
- Hypertension
- Immunostimulation
- Inflammation
- Strength and stamina
- Viral infections
CONSTITUENTS
Polysaccharides: Beta-D-glucan
Sterols: Ergosterol
Fungal lysozyme
Proteinase
Triterpenes: Ganoderic acids
Lipids
Alkaloids
Glucosides
Coumarins
Volatile oil
Other constiuents: Riboflavin,
ascorbic acid, and amino acids (1)
Immunosuppressants: Reishi can enhance the immune responses (2)
Chemotherapeutic Agents: Reishi can increase plasma antioxidant
capacity (3)
This mushroom is one of
the most important traditional Chinese medicines for stabilizing a number of
body functions which are keeping a person in good health. Many of its functions
are attributed to prevention of diseases, specifically virus infections. Among
the described functions are:
adjusts the immune system to prevent
viral diseases and to prevent and fight tumor
protects and
detoxifies the liver
prevents and cures heart diseases
slows the aging process
has a positive effect on insomnia
is a cure for high blood pressure
and
to treat diabetes
is a treatment for chronic
bronchitis and asthma
has effect on hyper susceptibility
is used as a beauty care
medicine for the skin
References:
1) http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/11571.cfm?RecordID=425&tab=HC#ref
2)
Gao Y, et al.
Effects of ganopoly (a Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extract) on the immune
functions in advanced-stage cancer patients. Immunol Invest. 2003
Aug;32(3):201-15.
3) Wachtel-Galor S, et al.
Ganoderma lucidum ('Lingzhi'); acute and short-term biomarker response to
supplementation. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2004 Feb;55(1):75-83.
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